Iron homeostasis related genes in rice

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Nicotianamine synthase overexpression positively modulates iron homeostasis-related genes in high iron rice

Nearly one-third of the world population, mostly women and children, suffer from iron malnutrition and its consequences, such as anemia or impaired mental development. Biofortification of rice, which is a staple crop for nearly half of the world's population, can significantly contribute in alleviating iron deficiency. NFP rice (transgenic rice expressing nicotianamine synthase, ferritin and ph...

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Out of Balance—Systemic Iron Homeostasis in Iron-Related Disorders

Iron is an essential element in our daily diet. Most iron is required for the de novo synthesis of red blood cells, where it plays a critical role in oxygen binding to hemoglobin. Thus, iron deficiency causes anemia, a major public health burden worldwide. On the other extreme, iron accumulation in critical organs such as liver, heart, and pancreas causes organ dysfunction due to the generation...

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Iron biofortification in rice by the introduction of multiple genes involved in iron nutrition

To address the problem of iron-deficiency anemia, one of the most prevalent human micronutrient deficiencies globally, iron-biofortified rice was produced using three transgenic approaches: by enhancing iron storage in grains via expression of the iron storage protein ferritin using endosperm-specific promoters, enhancing iron translocation through overproduction of the natural metal chelator n...

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Implications of altered iron homeostasis for age-related macular degeneration.

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) may contribute to the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and they can be produced in the Fenton reaction catalyzed by Fe3+ ions. Therefore, altered homeostasis of iron in the retina may be the source of ROS and its damage resulting in clinically detectable AMD symptoms. The results of some post mortem research indicate a higher concentration of ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Genetics and Molecular Biology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1415-4757

DOI: 10.1590/s1415-47572003000400012